By FERNANDA FIGUEROA, Related Press

AUSTIN, Texas (AP) — Cinco de Mayo festivities are going down throughout the U.S. with music, tacos, tequila and colourful shows of Mexican tradition — even when they’re not all the time essentially the most genuine.

The day falls on a Monday this yr, that means the majority of the celebrations came about over the weekend. In California, a state with a big Mexican American inhabitants, there was a mixture of artwork shows, traditional automotive reveals, parades and meals truck choices.

In Austin, Texas, occasions included a possibility for youngsters to get their picture taken with characters from the Disney animated musical “Encanto,” which is itself a celebration of Mexican tradition. A luncheon with audio system speaking in regards to the significance of the Mexican vacation and Mexican People in Austin was deliberate for Monday.

Right here’s a take a look at the celebration and its roots:

What the day celebrates

Cinco de Mayo marks the anniversary of the 1862 victory by Mexican troops over invading French forces on the Battle of Puebla. The overcome the better-equipped and far bigger French troops was an unlimited emotional enhance for Mexican troopers led by Gen. Ignacio Zaragoza.

In Mexico, historic reenactments are held yearly within the central metropolis of Puebla to commemorate the victory. Contributors gown as Mexican and French troops, and as Zacapoaxtlas — the Indigenous and farmer contingent that helped Mexican troops win.

In the USA the date is seen as a celebration of Mexican American tradition, stretching again to the 1800s in California. Festivities sometimes embody parades, avenue meals, block events, mariachi competitions and baile folklórico, or folkloric ballet, with whirling dancers carrying vivid, ruffled attire and their hair tied with shiny ribbons.

FILE – Girls dance throughout a re-enactment of The Battle of Puebla as a part of Cinco de Mayo celebrations within the Peñon de los Baños neighborhood of Mexico Metropolis, Might 5, 2022. (AP Picture/Eduardo Verdugo, File)

Latino activists and students say that disconnect within the U.S. is bolstered by the hazy historical past of Cinco de Mayo, and advertising that performs on stereotypes that embody pretend, droopy mustaches and gigantic, colourful sombreros. The day typically is mistaken for Mexican Independence Day, which is in September.

It’s not all about tequila and tacos

For a lot of People with or with out Mexican ancestry, the day is an excuse to toss again tequila photographs and gorge on tortilla chips, nachos and tacos.

The celebrations within the U.S. began as a approach for Mexican People to protect their cultural id, stated Sehila Mota Casper, director of Latinos in Heritage Conservation.

“Since then we’ve seen a shift to more commercialization and commodification and mockery over the years,” Mota Casper stated. “I think that has a lot to do with the commercialization of products and especially Latino heritage.”

Mota Casper encourages folks to study that day in historical past and its significance in Mexico.

Jacob Troncoza, 49, stated he celebrates Cinco de Mayo in his family as a result of he’s pleased with his Mexican ancestry.

“I try to make sure that the kids understand what it’s about, which was the revolution, the war, and the battles that our grandfathers fought on,” stated Troncoza, who was born in east Los Angeles.

Others, like Andrea Ruiz don’t as a result of her Mexican dad by no means did. However she famous what she deemed the irony in widespread celebrations.

“I think it’s funny Trump … and all of his supporters want to get Mexicans out, call them criminals, but then on Cinco de Mayo, they want to go and eat tacos and drink tequila,” the 23-year-old Ruiz stated.

Political rhetoric

Since returning to the White Home, Trump has continued to label Mexican immigrants as criminals and gang members. He’s additionally sought to finish birthright citizenship, renamed the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America and ended the federal authorities’s range, fairness and inclusion applications.

Trump acknowledged Cinco de Mayo throughout his first time period, posting on X, “Happy #CincoDeMayo!” and “I love Hispanics!” as he sat with a “taco bowl.” Within the final presidential election, information confirmed extra younger Hispanic males moved to the best and voted for Trump.

Trump’s dealing with of immigration stays a degree of power as he ramps up deportations and targets folks dwelling within the U.S. with out authorized standing, based on a current ballot from The Related Press-NORC Middle for Public Affairs Analysis. Whereas Trump’s actions stay divisive, there’s much less of a consensus that the Republican president has overstepped on immigration than on different points, the ballot discovered.

Organizers of Chicago’s Cinco de Mayo parade stated they canceled it as a result of the town has change into a goal for immigration brokers.

Related Press author Jaimie Ding in Los Angeles contributed to this report.

Initially Revealed: Might 5, 2025 at 8:48 AM EDT