WASHINGTON (AP) — U.S. wholesale inflation cooled final month, regardless of worries that President Donald Trump’s tariffs would push costs larger for items earlier than they attain customers.
The Labor Division reported Wednesday that its producer worth index was unchanged final month from Could after rising 0.3% the earlier month. June wholesale costs had been up 2.3% from a yr earlier, smallest year-over-year acquire since September. Each measures got here in under what economists had anticipated.
Excluding unstable meals and power costs, so referred to as core producer costs had been additionally unchanged from Could and up 2.6% from June 2024.
The report on wholesale inflation got here a day after the Labor Division reported that shopper costs final month rose 2.7% from June 2024, the most important year-over-year acquire since February, as Trump’s sweeping tariffs pushed up the price of every thing from groceries to home equipment.
Shopper costs and producers costs don’t all the time transfer in tandem.
The producer worth report confirmed that wholesale items costs rose 0.3% from Could, largest month-over-month improve since February. Metal and iron costs rose
Wholesale costs can provide an early have a look at the place shopper inflation could be headed. Economists additionally watch it as a result of a few of its elements, notably measures of well being care and monetary providers, move into the Federal Reserve’s most well-liked inflation gauge — the private consumption expenditures, or PCE, index.
Inflation started to flare up for the primary time in many years in 2021, because the financial system roared again with surprising power from COVID-19 lockdowns. That prompted the Fed to lift its benchmark rate of interest 11 occasions in 2022 and 2023. The upper borrowing prices helped convey inflation down from the peaks it reached in 2022, and final yr the Fed felt comfy sufficient with the progress to chop charges thrice.
But it surely has turned cautious this yr whereas it waits to see the inflationary influence of Trump’s commerce insurance policies. Trump has aggressively stepped up stress on the Fed to chop charges, a transfer that threatens the central financial institution’s independence.